Is Quantum Computing a Reason to Buy Alphabet Stock?

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Shares of Google parent Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOGL) (NASDAQ: GOOG) shot nearly 6% higher after the company announced the release of a quantum computing chip. On Monday, Dec. 9, the company made public its Willow quantum computing chip, claiming it could solve a problem in five minutes that would take more time than the history of the universe on a traditional computer.

Nonetheless, what may be more important to investors is the implications for its stock. While the direct effects of quantum computing on Alphabet stock are unclear, the breakthrough could reassure investors about the Google parent’s ability to transform the company. Here’s how.

Despite a gain of over 35% for the year for Alphabet stock, the company has appeared to struggle over the last couple of years. The rise of ChatGPT has led to fears that the company’s Google search engine may become obsolete.

Alphabet responded with its own generative AI product, Google Gemini, a short time later. Still, it remains unclear what Gemini will do to stem a potential loss of Google Search users.

Moreover, even though Alphabet has diversified into other businesses such as Google Cloud, revenue driven from advertising tied to searches is the company’s largest source of income. This has led to the stock’s relative underperformance compared to other mega-cap stocks. Consequently, Alphabet’s 25 P/E ratio is the lowest among “Magnificent Seven” stocks.

GOOGL PE Ratio data by YCharts

However, the future of quantum computing is possibly bright but uncertain. While the ability to exponentially increase computing speeds is a positive, few practical applications for it have emerged, meaning the technology may have progressed faster than the need for it.

Furthermore, the basic building blocks of quantum computing technology, known as qubits, are notoriously unstable and error-prone. Fortunately, Willow made a breakthrough with its ability to string together qubits, meaning that fewer errors will occur as the number of qubits rises. That could bode well for the technology and make Alphabet a quantum computing leader, assuming users find applications for the technology.

Moreover, investors often forget that Alphabet sits on a staggering $93 billion in liquidity. That is down from $111 billion at the end of 2023 as the company invests in dividend payments, artificial intelligence (AI), and other technologies such as quantum computing.

Nonetheless, that represents more than enough liquidity to foster new revenue sources. Also, the $48 billion in free cash flow generated in the first nine months of 2024 will ensure it can fund continued diversification.

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